crashsafety
Crash safety is the field focused on reducing injuries and deaths from vehicle crashes and other high-impact events. It covers passive safety, protecting occupants during a collision, and active safety, aiming to prevent crashes or lessen their severity through detection, braking, and stability systems. The goal is to manage crash energy and limit deceleration and intrusion.
Historically, crash safety improved with seat belts and rigid passenger compartments, evolving toward energy-absorbing structures and
Key components are structural integrity, energy-absorbing crumple zones, and restraints such as seat belts and airbags.
Crash safety performance is evaluated through standardized tests conducted by organizations such as NHTSA, Euro NCAP,
Beyond automobiles, crash safety concepts apply to aircraft, rail, and industrial equipment. Trends include lighter, stronger
This field continues to balance safety with weight, cost, and environmental considerations, aiming to deliver safer