Wanddosen

Wanddosen are wall-mounted units that provide access to electrical power and, in many cases, data or media connections. The term is commonly used in German-speaking contexts to describe both electrical outlets embedded in walls and the faceplates or modular panels that organize multiple connections in one location. Wanddosen are installed in walls or in wall boxes and can be flush-mounted for new construction or surface-mounted for retrofits.

Typical configurations include electrical sockets, alongside optional modules for data and media, such as Ethernet (RJ45), USB, HDMI, or coaxial connectors. Modular systems allow practitioners to combine different types of outlets within a single wall plate or insert a new module into an existing frame. Materials range from durable plastics to metal, with designs emphasizing safety features, insulation, and ease of cleaning.

Installation and maintenance require adherence to local electrical codes and standards. In many regions, qualified electricians perform the work, ensuring correct wiring, grounding, and safe integration with building systems. Standardization often involves regional plug and socket types (for example, Schuko in Germany and much of Europe) and compatible faceplates. In damp or outdoor areas, IP-rated enclosures and weather-resistant designs are used.

Safety and accessibility are central concerns. Childproof shutters, proper clearance behind the plate, and compliance with protective earthing are common features. Modern Wanddosen may also support smart-home functionality through integrated sensors or controllable outlets, though such features must meet relevant security and privacy standards.

See also: Electrical outlet, Wall plate, Modular faceplate, In-wall electrical box, Building electrical standards.