Vollblüter

Vollblüter, often translated as "thoroughbred" in English, refers to a specific breed of horse. These horses are renowned for their athleticism, speed, and spirit. They are primarily bred for racing and are considered the fastest horse breed in the world over short to middle distances. The breed's origins can be traced back to England in the 17th and 18th centuries, where three foundation sires – the Byerly Turk, the Darley Arabian, and the Godolphin Arabian – are credited with establishing the breed's lineage.

The modern Vollblüter is characterized by its refined appearance, with a long, lean body, a deep chest, and powerful hindquarters. They typically stand between 15.2 and 17 hands high. Their temperament is often described as spirited, intelligent, and sensitive, which contributes to their racing prowess but also requires skilled handling. Vollblüters are also used in other equestrian disciplines such as eventing, show jumping, and dressage, where their agility and athleticism are highly valued.

The breeding of Vollblüters is strictly controlled, with a focus on maintaining pedigree and performance. The Jockey Club, established in the 19th century, maintains the breed registry, ensuring that only horses with documented lineage from the foundation sires and their descendants can be registered as purebred. This strict lineage control has helped preserve the breed's unique genetic makeup and its exceptional racing capabilities.