Torustikke
Torustikke is a term used in urban infrastructure planning to describe the integrated underground network of pipes, conduits and cables that distribute essential services within a city. The torustikke typically encompasses drinking water mains, wastewater and stormwater conduits, district heating and cooling pipelines, natural gas or other fuel lines, and telecommunications and electrical cables routed in shared or dedicated corridors. The concept emphasizes the coordinated, multi-utility nature of subterranean infrastructure and the importance of spatial planning to minimize conflicts and optimize accessibility for maintenance and upgrades.
In practice, torustikke design relies on centralized planning, standardized trench dimensions, and layered installations to reduce
Maintenance and resilience are key challenges, given aging networks and the need to integrate renewable energy
See also: urban infrastructure, utility corridors, district heating, smart grids.