Strukturfondsprogrammen

Strukturfondsp... is a truncated or informal reference likely pointing to the structural funds (Strukturfonds) of the European Union, a set of instruments under the EU’s cohesion policy. These funds are intended to reduce regional disparities and promote balanced, sustainable growth across member states by supporting investment in infrastructure, human capital, innovation, and competitiveness.

The core funds commonly included are the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the European Social Fund Plus (ESF+), which focus on regional development, economic transformation, job creation, and skills. Other components historically associated with structural policy include the Cohesion Fund, which supports environmental and transport projects in less-developed member states, and the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) as part of rural development strategies. In the current programming period, the European Maritime, Fisheries and Aquaculture Fund (EMFAF) and related instruments also play a role in regional development, often integrated with broader cohesion objectives. The policy framework is complemented by additional funds and facilities to address specific challenges like the just transition to a low-carbon economy.

Governance involves Partnership Agreements and multi-annual Programs prepared by each member state, in collaboration with regional authorities, social partners, and civil society. Projects are co-financed by national authorities and the EU and are implemented by regional authorities, public bodies, research institutions, and private entities. Funding supports a range of actions including infrastructure, research and innovation, education and training, small and medium-sized enterprises, and rural development.

Evaluation and auditing ensure transparency and effectiveness, with performance benchmarks and regular reporting. The structural funds aim to foster cohesion, enhance productivity, and support sustainable development across the EU.