Shravanabelagola

Shravanabelagola is a Jain pilgrimage site located in the Hassan district of Karnataka, India. The name translates to "White Pond of the Monk" in Kannada, referring to the beautiful pond in the town and the monastic tradition associated with it. The site is renowned for its colossal statue of the Jain Tirthankara Bahubali, also known as Gomateshwara. This monolithic statue, carved from a single granite rock, stands at 57 feet tall and is a significant pilgrimage destination for Jains worldwide.

The history of Shravanabelagola dates back over 2,500 years, with its origins closely linked to the spread of Jainism. It was a prominent center for Jain learning and monasticism during the Western Ganga Dynasty. The Gomateshwara statue was commissioned by the Ganga general Chamundaraya and completed around 981 CE. Over the centuries, Shravanabelagola has been a vital hub for Jain philosophy and practice, attracting devotees and scholars alike.

The site is divided into two main hills: Vindyagiri and Chandragiri. Vindyagiri is home to the Gomateshwara statue, which can be reached by climbing a series of over 600 steps. Chandragiri, named after the historical figure Chandragupta Maurya who is believed to have meditated there, features several ancient temples and monasteries. The Mahamastakabhisheka, a grand consecration ceremony of the Gomateshwara statue, is held every twelve years and is a major event attended by thousands. Shravanabelagola remains a vital center for Jain heritage and spirituality, preserving ancient traditions and architectural marvels.