Pelipuvut

Pelipuvut are the athletic uniforms worn by players during sports events. They typically consist of a jersey (paita) and shorts, and may include socks and protective elements under or over the clothing. Pelipuvut serve to distinguish teams, aid in player identification, and promote club branding, sponsor visibility, and fan recognition. Most teams use different sets for home and away games to ensure color contrast and legibility for referees and spectators.

Design and features commonly include the club colors, team crest, player numbers on the front and back, and sponsor logos. The arrangement and size of logos are often regulated by leagues or associations. Kit designs may change seasonally for rebranding or marketing purposes while preserving the core colors traditionally associated with the club.

Materials and production have evolved from heavy fabrics to lightweight, breathable textiles. Modern pelipuvut frequently use polyester or polyester blends with moisture-wicking and quick-drying properties. Printing and decoration methods include sublimation, embroidery, and screen printing. Sublimation allows full-color graphics and complex patterns, while embroidery is typically used for crests and names. Production is typically handled by dedicated sportswear manufacturers or licensed club suppliers.

Regulation and variation: Different sports have characteristic designs—football (soccer) jerseys are lightweight with short sleeves; ice hockey jerseys are heavier and often integrated with shoulder padding; basketball jerseys are commonly sleeveless and roomy for movement. Leagues set rules on color contrast, sizing, and sponsor placements to maintain fairness and visibility.

Cultural significance: Pelipuvut are a key element of team identity, history, and brand perception, reflecting era, sponsorship, and club heritage through their evolving designs.