jersey

Jersey is the largest of the Channel Islands, a British Crown Dependency located in the English Channel near Normandy, France. It is self-governing in most matters but relies on the United Kingdom for defense and international representation. The island’s constitutional framework is led by the States Assembly and a Lieutenant Governor, with the Chief Minister serving as head of government. The capital and largest town is Saint Helier. Jersey has a population of about 110,000 residents and covers roughly 45 square miles (118 square kilometers). Its economy is diversified, with finance, tourism, and agriculture playing important roles. Official languages are English and Jèrriais, a Norman language historically spoken on the island.

Jersey also refers to a knit fabric and the garments made from it. The fabric is typically a stretchy, smooth-knit material used for sweaters, T-shirts, and athletic apparel. It originated on the island of Jersey and became a common term for knitted clothing in many languages. Modern jersey fabrics include wool, cotton, and synthetic blends, and the term has broadened to describe a wide range of knitwear.

New Jersey is a state of the United States named after the island of Jersey. It lies along the Mid-Atlantic coast, bordered by New York, Pennsylvania, and the Atlantic Ocean. Its capital is Trenton, and its most populous city is Newark. One of the original thirteen colonies, New Jersey developed into a diversified economy with strengths in pharmaceuticals, finance, and manufacturing. The name reflects historical ties to the Channel Islands during European settlement.