Mingists

Mingists are adherents of Mingism, a term used to describe a range of political, cultural, and philosophical positions that draw inspiration from the Ming dynasty (1368–1644) of China. The label is applied inconsistently; some view Mingism as a cultural revival stressing Confucian ethics and ritual propriety, while others see it as a political program advocating strong state leadership and merit-based administration. There is no single authoritative Mingist doctrine, and groups vary in emphasis from cultural renewal to proposals for constitutional governance or state-led development.

Origins and usage of the term are debated. In modern discussions and scholarship, Mingism is often used as a referent to ideas associated with Ming-era governance, symbolism, and social norms. In online and intellectual communities, Mingists may promote policies framed as “Ming-era” reforms, but these ideas tend to blend historical symbolism with contemporary political concepts.

Beliefs and practices commonly associated with Mingism include a focus on centralized governance, meritocratic civil service, emphasis on education and ethical conduct, and the revival of traditional rites and cultural practices. Some Mingists advocate measured or limited restoration of Ming-era institutions, while others imagine stronger state coordination and planning. Variants exist, ranging from cultural or ethical cant to more explicit political programs, and most groups reject any single, monolithic platform. Critics argue that Mingism can verge on nostalgia for autocratic rule or historical essentialism, while supporters contend it offers a framework for cultural continuity, social discipline, and civic education.

See also: Ming dynasty, Confucianism, meritocracy, Chinese political philosophy.