Kontextbasering

Kontextbasering is a methodology used in information systems and computer science to understand and analyze the underlying context of a particular problem or situation. The term "kontextbasering" is derived from the Danish and Norwegian word for "context-based" or "context-oriented". This approach has its roots in the work of Finnish information systems researcher Sakari Åhlström in the 1990s.

Context is defined as the complex and dynamic environment of a system or process, which encompasses various factors such as social, organizational, and technological aspects. Kontextbasering involves identifying and analyzing these contextual factors to gain a deep understanding of the situation. By doing so, it allows for the development of more effective and efficient solutions, tailored to the specific requirements of the problem.

Kontextbasering involves a systematic and iterative approach, where the developer or analyst continuously gathers data and insights about the context, refines the understanding, and adjusts the proposed solution accordingly. This methodology is often applied in cases where standard or off-the-shelf solutions are not sufficient, and a more customized approach is needed to meet the specific needs of the organization or user.

The principles of kontextbasering are closely related to other contextual approaches such as contextual design and contextual inquiry. This methodology has been applied in various domains, including human-computer interaction, organizational studies, and software engineering. Researchers and practitioners have used kontextbasering to develop more holistic and context-aware systems and solutions, taking into account the dynamic and ever-changing nature of real-world environments.