Khanart

Khanart refers to a traditional art form practiced in Afghanistan, which involves intricate and delicate needlework on silk fabric, particularly on women's clothing and other traditional textiles. The term is derived from the Pashto word 'khan', meaning 'prince' or 'king', and 'arth', meaning 'artwork' or 'craft'.

Khanart is characterized by its use of gold and silver threads, which are intricately woven into the fabric to create intricate patterns and designs. The thread is often applied in a way that gives the impression of raised, three-dimensional patterns, creating a visually striking effect. The technique involves using a sharp needle to sew the threads into the fabric, often with the aid of a specialized tool.

Khanart is considered a highly valued and respected art form in Afghanistan, with a long history dating back to the country's ancient past. The technique is often used to adorn traditional clothing, such as the chadri, a type of headscarf, and the lungi, a type of long skirt. The art form is also used to create decorative elements for homes, such as wall hangings and other textile decorations.

Khanart is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, requiring great skill and patience to execute. Afghan women often learn the technique through apprenticeship with more experienced practitioners, and it is passed down through generations as a way to preserve traditional Afghan culture and heritage. The art form remains an important part of Afghan cultural identity and continues to be practiced and appreciated to this day.