Itsetarkoitus

Itsetarkoitus, or "self-purpose" in English, refers to an individual's inherent motivation or intrinsic drive to pursue goals and activities that align with their personal values, interests, and long-term aspirations. Unlike external rewards or social recognition, itsetarkoitus emphasizes self-directed fulfillment and the satisfaction derived from personal growth and achievement. The concept is rooted in psychological theories, particularly those exploring intrinsic motivation, where individuals engage in activities for their inherent enjoyment rather than external pressures.

Research in positive psychology suggests that itsetarkoitus plays a crucial role in well-being and life satisfaction. When people align their actions with their core values and passions, they tend to experience greater fulfillment and resilience. This principle is often contrasted with "external purpose," where motivation stems from external factors like career expectations, societal norms, or financial security. While external motivations can provide structure, itsetarkoitus fosters deeper engagement and a sense of authenticity.

Practicing itsetarkoitus involves self-reflection, goal-setting, and intentional decision-making. Techniques such as identifying personal values, setting meaningful objectives, and regularly assessing progress can help individuals cultivate a stronger sense of intrinsic purpose. This approach is particularly relevant in modern workplaces, where burnout and disengagement are common, as it encourages employees to find alignment between their professional roles and personal aspirations.

Critics argue that itsetarkoitus may not always be feasible in structured environments, such as rigid job markets or family obligations, where external demands take precedence. However, advocates emphasize that even small steps toward self-directed goals can enhance overall life satisfaction. The concept is widely discussed in Finnish literature on personal development and well-being, reflecting broader cultural values that prioritize individual autonomy and holistic happiness.