Evakuatsioonijoonised

Evakuatsioonijoonised, known in English as evacuation plans or fire escape plans, are essential safety documents for buildings. They visually depict the layout of a building and indicate safe routes for occupants to follow in the event of an emergency, such as a fire. These plans are crucial for ensuring the orderly and timely evacuation of all individuals, especially in public spaces or large complexes.

A typical evakuatsioonijoonis includes a floor plan of the area it represents, clearly marking emergency exits, escape routes, and the location of fire safety equipment such as fire extinguishers, alarm pull stations, and fire hoses. Importantly, these plans also show the current location of the viewer, often marked with a "You are here" symbol, to help orient them during an emergency. Different colored lines are commonly used to differentiate between normal exit routes and emergency escape paths.

The primary purpose of evakuatsioonijoonised is to familiarize people with their surroundings and the procedures to follow during an evacuation. They are often posted in visible locations throughout a building, such as near entrances, in corridors, and in common areas, allowing occupants to review them at their leisure and understand the emergency protocols. Regular training and drills based on these plans further enhance their effectiveness in real-life situations. Compliance with building codes and safety regulations often mandates the creation and display of these vital safety graphics.