Endometriumbiopsia

Endometriosis is a chronic condition characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, most commonly in the pelvic cavity. An **endometriumbiopsia** (or endometrial biopsy) is a diagnostic procedure used to obtain a small sample of endometrial tissue for examination under a microscope. While the term "endometriumbiopsia" is not standard in medical terminology, it may refer to a biopsy of endometrial implants in cases of suspected endometriosis, particularly when lesions are visible or accessible during surgery.

The procedure is typically performed during laparoscopy or laparotomy, where a surgeon visually identifies suspicious lesions and removes a tissue sample. In some cases, a biopsy may also be taken from the uterine lining itself, especially if endometriosis is suspected but not clearly visible. The collected tissue is then sent to a pathology lab for histological analysis to confirm the presence of endometrial cells outside the uterus.

Endometriumbiopsia is often recommended when imaging studies (such as ultrasounds or MRIs) are inconclusive, or when symptoms like pelvic pain, infertility, or abnormal bleeding persist despite other diagnostic efforts. The procedure helps differentiate endometriosis from other conditions, such as adenomyosis or pelvic inflammatory disease, by identifying characteristic glandular and stromal tissue patterns.

While biopsies are generally safe, they carry minor risks, including infection, bleeding, or injury to surrounding tissues. The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia, and recovery time is typically short, with most patients resuming normal activities within a few days. Results may take several days to weeks, depending on laboratory processing times. If endometriosis is confirmed, treatment options may include hormonal therapy, surgery, or pain management strategies tailored to the individual’s symptoms and severity.