Emblema

Emblema is a noun used in several Romance languages to denote an emblem, badge, or symbol that represents a person, organization, idea, or country. In English and other languages, the cognate term emblem shares the same broad sense. The word is commonly found in discussions of heraldry, vexillology, branding, and symbolic art.

Etymology and usage in language history indicate that emblema comes from Latin emblema, which in turn derives from the Greek emblēma meaning a seal or device that is affixed or attached. Through medieval and modern linguistic development, emblema entered several European languages with similar meanings: a visible sign that conveys identity, authority, or value.

In practice, emblema refers to any graphical or symbolic representation that identifies and communicates. It is used in heraldry to describe charges and devices on coats of arms, in vexillology to denote symbols on flags, and in modern contexts to describe logos, seals, and insignia associated with institutions, nations, religious groups, or companies. Emblems often combine abstract or allegorical imagery to convey virtues, origins, or affiliations and are designed to be recognizable and enduring.

Types of emblema include national or state emblems, organizational insignia, religious symbols, and decorative motifs employed in architecture and art. The concept remains central to branding, identity, and heritage, serving as a compact, memorable representation of complex ideas or affiliations.

See also: Emblem, Coat of arms, Logo, Seal.