Cloque

A cloqué is a type of fabric characterized by its distinctive textured surface, often created through a specific weaving or embroidery technique. The term "cloque" originates from the French word for "blister" or "bubble," reflecting the fabric's characteristic raised or puckered appearance. This textured effect is achieved by manipulating the yarns during production, such as by knitting or weaving with looped or puckered stitches, or through surface embroidery that creates a three-dimensional surface.

Cloque fabrics are commonly used in high-fashion garments, especially for their decorative and luxurious appearance. They are often employed in dresses, evening wear, and accessories where visual impact and texture are desired. The fabric can be made from various fibers, including silk, wool, cotton, or synthetic materials, depending on the intended use and desired finish.

The production process of cloqué varies, but typically involves techniques that trap air or create surface tension, resulting in the puckered or bubbled effect. Some cloqué fabrics are produced through jacquard weaving, where intricate patterns and textures are woven into the fabric, while others may be embroidered or treated post-weaving.

Cloque fabrics are valued for their visual richness and tactile quality. However, their textured surface can present challenges in maintenance, as they may be prone to snagging or difficulty in pressing. Despite this, their decorative appeal has maintained their popularity in luxury and couture fashion.

In summary, cloqué refers to a textured fabric distinguished by its puckered, bubble-like surface, used primarily in fashion for its decorative and luxurious qualities.