Brokade

Brokade is a type of richly decorated fabric, traditionally made with a loom. Its distinctive feature is a woven pattern that stands out from the background, often appearing raised or textured. This raised effect is achieved by using a supplementary weft thread that is not visible on the face of the fabric. Brokade patterns can be quite intricate, featuring floral motifs, geometric designs, or figurative imagery. Historically, it was a luxury textile, often made with silk and sometimes embellished with gold or silver threads, making it popular for ceremonial garments, upholstery, and decorative hangings. The complexity of the weaving process means that brokade production requires skill and specialized looms. Modern brokades can be made with various fibers, including cotton, rayon, and synthetic materials, making them more accessible while retaining their characteristic opulence. The name "brokade" itself is derived from the Italian word "broccato," meaning embossed cloth.