Bilstol

Bilstol is the Norwegian term for a child car seat, a device designed to restrain children in motor vehicles to reduce injury in a crash. Bilstoler cover a range of ages and sizes and include several configurations: infant seats (rear-facing, used from birth up to about 9–12 kg), convertible seats (rear-facing first, then forward-facing), combination seats (harnessed forward-facing that can switch to belt use), and booster seats (no harness, used with a vehicle belt for older children).

Installation and use should follow safety guidelines common in many countries. In most cases the rear seat is the safest place for a bilstol. Seats are secured with a vehicle belt or ISOFIX/ISOFIX anchors. Infant seats require a near-horizontal recline; harnesses should be snug with the chest clip at armpit level. Always follow the weight and height limits printed on the seat. Do not install a bilstol in front of an active airbag. Remove heavy coats and bulky clothing that can prevent a proper harness fit.

Regulatory background varies by country. In Europe, bilstoler must meet safety standards such as ECE regulations (R44/04 and the newer R129, known as i‑Size). R129 emphasizes rear-facing seating for longer and ISOFIX installation; not all seats are i‑Size certified. Many jurisdictions require use of an appropriate child restraint until a certain height or age (often around 135 cm or 12 years, depending on local law).

Maintenance and safety checks are important. Replace seats after a crash and adhere to expiry dates provided by manufacturers, which are typically several years. Regularly verify that the seat remains properly installed and undamaged, especially after moving the child to a different size category or a new car. A bilstol is a critical element of child safety in road transport.