Anabolisisiin

Anabolisisiin refers to anabolic steroids, which are synthetic variations of the male sex hormone testosterone. The term "anabolic" refers to the muscle-building aspect of these substances, while "androgenic" refers to the increased male sex characteristics. Anabolic steroids are primarily used medically to treat conditions associated with slow growth or loss of muscle mass, such as certain types of anemia, delayed puberty, and muscle wasting diseases like AIDS and cancer. They can also be prescribed to help patients recover from severe burns or injuries.

Beyond medical applications, anabolic steroids are sometimes used illicitly to enhance athletic performance and improve physical appearance. This non-medical use is controversial due to potential health risks and ethical concerns. When used without medical supervision, anabolic steroids can lead to a range of adverse effects. These can include cardiovascular problems such as high blood pressure, heart attacks, and strokes. Other side effects may involve liver damage, hormonal imbalances, psychological changes like aggression and mood swings, and in men, testicular shrinkage and reduced sperm count, and in women, deepening of the voice, growth of facial hair, and menstrual irregularities. Their use for performance enhancement is banned by most sports organizations.