Acupuncturists

Acupuncturists are healthcare professionals who practice acupuncture, a component of traditional Chinese medicine that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to influence perceived energy flow and body functions. The technique originated in ancient China and has since spread worldwide.

Techniques and modalities: insertion and manipulation of needles; sometimes electrical stimulation (electroacupuncture); adjunct therapies such as moxibustion (burning of mugwort near needles), cupping, and gua sha; many acupuncturists also provide dietary and lifestyle advice, and may use tongue and pulse diagnosis as part of assessment.

Training and regulation: Requirements vary by country; most jurisdictions require completed training in an accredited program and licensure or certification to practice; in the United States, practitioners pursue an acupuncture program and may seek certification through the NCCAOM and state licensing boards; in the United Kingdom, practitioners may register with regulatory bodies such as the CNHC. Ongoing continuing education is common.

Practice setting and scope: Acupuncturists work in private clinics, integrative medicine clinics, hospitals, or multidisciplinary teams; they may collaborate with physicians, chiropractors, or other therapists. They treat a range of conditions, and patients seek acupuncture for chronic pain, nausea, stress, and other symptoms, though efficacy evidence varies by condition.

Evidence and safety: Research on acupuncture yields mixed results; some conditions show modest benefit beyond sham procedures in certain trials, while others do not. When performed with sterile, disposable needles and proper technique, acupuncture is generally considered safe; adverse events are rare but can include infection, puncture injuries, or punctured organs, mainly when performed by untrained practitioners.