terrorizmus
Terrorizmus is the use or threat of violence to achieve political, religious, or ideological objectives by creating fear among a target population. It is typically characterized by violence against civilians or symbolic targets, and by attempts to coerce governments, institutions, or communities outside conventional armed conflict.
Etymology and scope: The term derives from the Latin terror and the suffix -izmus; in many languages
History and forms: Modern terrorizmus emerged in the 19th and 20th centuries with anarchist, nationalist, and
Legal and policy framework: Most international and national laws condemn terrorism as a crime. States cooperate
Impact and debates: Terrorizmus causes civilian casualties, displacement, and economic disruption, undermining social trust and governance.
See also: counter-terrorism, international law, radicalization.