showy

Showy is an adjective used to describe something that is strikingly attractive or elaborate, often in a way that attracts attention. The term is commonly applied to visual displays such as flowers, foliage, plumage, clothing, or architectural designs that are bright, ornate, or dramatic. In everyday usage, showy can carry a neutral or slightly negative connotation, suggesting taste or restraint may be lacking, but it can also be used in a neutral or positive sense when referring to eye-catching beauty or impressive ornamentation.

Etymology and formation: Showy is formed from the verb show, with the adjectival suffix -y, and has been part of English since the early modern period. It functions as a descriptive term rather than a category of object.

Usage and contexts: In horticulture, showy varieties are those with large, vivid flowers or striking foliage. In biology, showy traits often refer to characteristics evolved to attract mates (sexual selection) or deter rivals and predators through conspicuous signals. In culture and design, showy elements are used to create emphasis, spectacle, or luxury, though the term can imply tastelessness if overdone.

Synonyms and contrasts: Related terms include ostentatious, flamboyant, gaudy, and flashy, which can carry stronger negative overtones. Antonyms include understated, modest, and unobtrusive.

Overall, showy describes something that stands out visually or performance-wise, highlighting brightness, complexity, or ornamentation, with connotations that vary by context.