savior

A savior is a person who rescues others from danger, distress, or harm, or a figure believed to deliver people from peril. The term derives from Latin salvator, meaning “savior” or “preserver,” via Old French salvateur. In everyday use, a savior can be a rescuer, hero, or protector, and the word is often employed metaphorically to describe someone who averts catastrophe or alleviates suffering.

Religious contexts give the term a specialized significance. In Christianity, Jesus Christ is described as the Savior, central to salvation theology as the one who redeems humanity from sin and offers eternal life. In Judaism, the Messiah (Mashiach) is a future anointed leader who will redeem the Jewish people and usher in an era of peace; the concept fulfills a related role, though it is not typically equated with the Christian sense of Savior. In Islam, Isa (Jesus) is regarded as a prophet, and in some traditions a future savior who will return to restore justice; interpretations vary among denominations. Hinduism presents savior-like figures through avatars of Vishnu, such as Rama and Krishna, who uphold dharma. In Buddhism, Maitreya is the anticipated future Buddha who will guide beings to enlightenment. Zoroastrianism envisions Saoshyant, a savior who will renew creation at the end of time.

Secular usage extends to literature, film, and politics, where a person may be described as a savior or as the savior of a community. The term remains closely tied to ideas of rescue, redemption, and hope.