rettarframkvæmda
Rettarframkvæmda, or "rights enforcement," refers to the processes and mechanisms through which legal rights are upheld, protected, and realized in Icelandic law. The concept encompasses both the formal procedures for asserting rights in court and the broader efforts to ensure that individuals and entities adhere to legal obligations. In Iceland, rights enforcement is governed by a combination of constitutional principles, civil law, and administrative regulations, emphasizing fairness, transparency, and due process.
The Icelandic legal system prioritizes the protection of fundamental rights, as outlined in the Constitution of
Rettarframkvæmda extends beyond litigation to include preventive measures, such as public awareness campaigns and educational initiatives
Effective rights enforcement relies on the independence of the judiciary, public trust in legal institutions, and