reformistinen

Reformistinen is a Finnish adjective used to describe approaches, policies, or movements that favor reform and gradual change within existing political, social, or religious structures rather than revolutionary upheaval. The term derives from the noun reformi (reform) with the adjectival suffix -inen, and is closely related to the concept of reformismi in political and social theory.

In politics and social thought, reformistinen commonly characterizes currents that seek incremental improvements through parliamentary processes, negotiation, and institutional reform. It is often contrasted with revolutionary or radical ideologies that aim for rapid or fundamental change. In practice, reformistinen positions emphasize building broad coalitions, working within legal channels, and expanding rights or welfare through existing institutions.

In religious contexts, reformistinen may describe movements that seek modernization or reinterpretation of doctrine and practice from within a tradition, rather than establishing a separate church or breaking away. The term can describe both individuals and organizations, and its evaluative value depends on the context, sometimes seen as pragmatic and inclusive, other times as insufficiently transformative.

Critics argue that reformism can perpetuate the status quo or slow overdue changes, while supporters contend that gradual reforms are more feasible, reversible, and capable of garnering broad public support. Related terms include reformismi, incrementalism, gradualism, and social democracy.