ramipriil
Ramipril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure and various heart and kidney conditions. It is a prodrug that is converted in the body to its active form, ramiprilat.
Medical uses include essential hypertension, heart failure (with or without reduced ejection fraction) as part of
Mechanism of action: ramiprilat inhibits ACE, decreasing the formation of angiotensin II and reducing aldosterone release.
Administration and dosing: ramipril is taken by mouth and available in various strengths. Dosing is individualized
Side effects and contraindications: common effects include dizziness, cough, hyperkalemia, and hypotension. More serious but rare
Interactions and monitoring: monitor blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels. NSAIDs, certain diuretics, and lithium