pseudoscripts

Pseudoscripts are a class of human-readable planning languages used to describe automated tasks in a form that resembles scripting languages but does not enforce formal syntax. They are intended as an intermediate representation that can be read by humans and parsed or transpiled by machines to generate executable scripts across languages such as Bash, Python, or PowerShell.

Origin and usage: The term emerged in software engineering and IT operations communities as a way to bridge requirements, design, and deployment. Unlike pseudocode, pseudoscripts focus on executable steps and operational flow, often including concrete command names or placeholders that can be substituted by environment-specific values. They are commonly used for documenting automation workflows, prototyping deployment steps, and communicating procedures between teams.

Characteristics: Pseudoscripts emphasize readability and maintainability. They typically use structured blocks for sequences, conditionals, loops, and error handling, but avoid strict syntax rules. They may include annotations, placeholders, and references to resources. They rely on a parser or transpiler to convert to a target scripting language. Example: If the server is reachable, run backup at 02:00; else notify administrator.

Applications and limitations: They are used in planning, documentation, and rapid prototyping of automation. They can speed up development and reduce miscommunication, but rely on tooling compatibility and clear conventions. There is no universal standard for pseudoscripts, so semantics vary by the implementing toolset.

See also: pseudocode, scripting language, workflow language.