prekladateov

Prekladatelia are professionals who convert written texts from one language into another. In Slovak, the standard term is prekladateľ for a translator, with the genitive plural prekladateľov. The form prekladateov is a common ASCII rendering that drops the diacritics and is often considered an incorrect spelling in standard Slovak. The term broadly covers those who translate literary, technical, legal, medical, and multimedia content, among others, and can encompass both freelancers and employees of translation agencies or organizations.

Translators work to render meaning, style, and tone suitable for the target audience while preserving the author’s intent. They may specialize by domain, such as literary translation, technical translation, legal translation, or localization for software and websites. Some translators also perform editing, proofreading, or post-editing of machine-translated text. Interpreters, who provide spoken translation, are a related but separate profession, distinct from written translation.

Education and standards play a key role in the profession. Many translators hold bachelor’s or master’s degrees in translation studies or language-specific programs, and pursue certification or membership in professional associations. International standards, such as ISO 17100, outline requirements for translation services, including qualified personnel, project management, and quality assurance. Ethical considerations include accuracy, confidentiality, non-discrimination, and transparency regarding limitations of the translation.

Technology increasingly supports the field. Computer-assisted translation tools, translation memories, and terminology management improve consistency and efficiency, while machine translation is commonly used with post-editing to ensure quality. Despite automation, human expertise remains essential for nuance, cultural adaptation, and specialized terminology.