pakkauskohta

Pakkauskohta is a term used in Finnish manufacturing, logistics and packaging planning to describe the point in a process where packaging activities are performed. It refers to a workstation, area, or step where items are prepared for shipment with packaging materials such as wrapping, boxing, labeling and sealing. The concept is used to plan and optimize the flow of goods, ergonomics, and cost efficiency across the supply chain.

In practice, pakkauskohta can appear at different places: on a production line as a packaging station, in a distribution center as a packing area, or at a contract packager who handles packaging for multiple clients. Activities may include selecting appropriate packaging sizes, applying protective materials, adding documentation, and ensuring labeling compliance.

Typical classifications include primary packaging (the product’s immediate packaging), secondary packaging (groups of units), and tertiary packaging (shipping units such as cartons or pallets). Designers and managers consider layout, equipment, automation level, safety, and environmental impact when defining pakkauskohta. The goal is to minimize handling, reduce waste, and improve traceability and speed.

Performance is often measured by throughput, cycle time, packaging material usage, error rate, and waste. Compliance with packaging regulations and sustainability goals (recyclability, reuse, and proper disposal) is also a factor. The concept is relevant to lean manufacturing, e-commerce fulfillment, and logistics optimization. Related topics include packaging, supply chain management, and logistics.