nóirín

Nóirín is a traditional Irish musical instrument, primarily associated with the Gaelic harp tradition. The name derives from the Irish word *nóirín*, meaning "little black one," which may refer to its dark wood construction or its small size compared to larger harps. Nóirín harps are typically smaller than the standard Irish harp, often ranging between 20 to 30 inches in height, making them more portable and easier to play for children or smaller musicians.

These harps are characterized by their single-strung soundboard, which produces a distinctive, resonant tone. They usually feature a curved neck and a small number of strings, often between 12 and 20, though some variations exist. The nóirín is often played in a seated position, with the instrument resting on the player’s lap or supported by a stand. Its compact design makes it suitable for solo performances, folk music, and educational settings.

Historically, the nóirín was used in Irish rural communities, particularly in the 18th and 19th centuries, as a portable alternative to larger harps. It gained popularity as a beginner’s instrument due to its manageability and affordability. Today, nóirín harps remain a symbol of Irish musical heritage, often featured in traditional music festivals, cultural events, and educational programs aimed at preserving Irish musical traditions.

The instrument is also associated with the legend of the *Brigid’s Harp*, a mythical nóirín said to have been played by the Irish saint Brigid. This folklore adds to its cultural significance, reinforcing its connection to Irish history and spirituality. Modern makers continue to craft nóirín harps, blending traditional techniques with contemporary design to keep the instrument relevant in both historical and contemporary contexts.