minivans

Minivans are a class of passenger vehicles designed primarily for transporting people and their cargo. They typically seat seven or eight occupants across three rows and feature sliding side doors for easy access, a relatively tall roof, and a roomy, configurable interior. Most rely on a front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout with unibody construction, emphasizing ease of entry, flexible seating, and ample cargo space. Many models offer optional all-wheel drive and a choice of powertrains, including efficient inline engines and hybrids in newer generations.

In North America, minivans were popularized in the 1980s by Chrysler with the Dodge Caravan (and Plymouth Voyager) and the Chrysler Town & Country. They introduced the concept of easily configurable seating, including removable or foldable second- and third-row seats to maximize passenger or cargo space. The segment grew through the 1990s as a practical family vehicle, with ongoing refinements in safety and fuel efficiency. Globally, these vehicles are often referred to as MPVs (multi-purpose vehicles) or people carriers, with regional naming reflecting local markets and preferences.

In recent years, the market for minivans in the United States and Canada has declined as SUVs have gained popularity, though minivans remain a staple in many families and fleets for their interior versatility and comfort. Contemporary models emphasize advanced safety features, improved fuel economy, and, in some cases, hybrid or plug-in hybrid powertrains. Modern examples typically include advanced driver-assistance systems, rear-seat entertainment options, and versatile seating configurations that can adapt to various passenger and cargo needs.