makuladegeneratsiooni
Makuladegeneratsioon, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a common eye condition that affects the macula, a small part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision. This central vision is crucial for reading, driving, and recognizing faces. AMD typically affects people over the age of 50 and is a leading cause of vision loss in this age group.
There are two main forms of macular degeneration: dry and wet. Dry AMD is the more common
The exact cause of AMD is not fully understood, but risk factors include age, family history, smoking,