küsiksid

Küsiksid is the Estonian verb form derived from küsima, meaning to ask. It is the second-person singular form in the conditional mood, roughly translating to “you would ask.” The form is used to express hypothetical actions or polite requests in both spoken and written Estonian.

Usage and meaning: Küsiksid is commonly employed in conditional clauses, especially those introduced by kui (if), to discuss what someone would do under a given circumstance. It also appears in polite or tentative requests, where the speaker softens the sentence by framing it as a conditional rather than a direct command. In everyday language, it helps convey deferential or careful tone when asking someone to do something.

Examples: A typical usage is Kui sa küsiksid, ma aitaksin. This translates to “If you would ask, I would help.” Another practical function is in courteous requests like Küsiksid palun, kas saaksid aidata—“Could you please help?” While such constructions are common in formal speech and writing, they also appear in conversational Estonian, especially when politeness or hedging is desirable.

Relation to other forms: Küsiksid is one form among related conditional moods of the verb küsima. Other person forms include küsiksin (I would ask) and küsiks (he/she would ask). These forms share the same conditional semantics but differ in subject agreement and context.

In summary, küsiksid serves as the standard Estonian second-person singular conditional form of küsima, used to express hypothetical scenarios and to frame requests politely within both spoken and written language.