krump

Krump is a street dance style that originated in the early 2000s in Los Angeles, United States. It developed within the African American community and grew from the earlier clowning movement, emphasizing raw emotion and personal expression. Krump gained visibility through local battles, community events, and later wider exposure in media and film.

Technique and style: Krump is characterized by energetic, grounded movements that involve the chest, arms, and legs. Dancers perform explosive chest pops, arm swings, stomps, and jabs, often linked to fast, looping rhythms. Movements are typically improvised in the moment, with a focus on emotional storytelling rather than formal choreography. The style prioritizes safety and mutual respect, with cypher environments and battles that encourage support and restraint among participants.

Origins and development: Krump emerged in South Central Los Angeles in the early 2000s as a response to personal and social pressures, evolving from clowning and other street-dance forms. It spread through intercity exchanges, battles, and videos, and was popularized by documentary and media coverage in the mid-2000s.

Impact and recognition: Krump has influenced contemporary hip-hop dance and has been integrated into stage performances, music videos, and competition circuits. It has international communities and instructional programs, with organizers framing krump as a form of emotional expression and community building rather than mere spectacle.