kaupakelpoita

Kaupakelepoita is a traditional Maori carving and lacquerware technique originating from New Zealand. The name is derived from the Maori language, with "kaupake" meaning "to polish" and "lepoita" referring to the lacquer or resin component.

Kaupakelepoita involves the use of turpentine, beeswax, and plant resin, such as copal, to create a durable and water-resistant finish on wood carvings. The process begins with a thorough cleaning and sanding of the wood to create a smooth surface. A mixture of wood oil and pigment is then applied to the carvings, which are typically made from native New Zealand timbers like kauri, totara, and matai.

The lacquer is crafted by heating the resin, usually copal or miro, in a specific container, called a tepa, over a slow flame. This process gives the lacquer its characteristic dark brown to black color and semi-gloss finish. The heated lacquer is then applied to the carvings using a brush or sponge-like tool. The process is repeated multiple times, allowing the lacquer to dry between coats, until the desired level of shine and protection is achieved.

Kaupakelepoita is a highly valued art form due to its time-consuming and labor-intensive process. The intricate carvings and decorative details created using this technique are often considered to be some of the finest examples of Maori art. The preservation of this traditional skill has been shared and passed down through generations of Maori craftsmen, ensuring the continued innovation of this unique technique. The intricate and beautiful functional art pieces created using kaupakelepoita continue to be highly prized and highly valued in both cultural and artistic contexts.