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Karate is a martial art developed in Okinawa, Japan. The word "karate" translates to "empty hand," reflecting its philosophy of unarmed combat. It emphasizes striking techniques using hands, feet, elbows, and knees, as well as blocks and defensive maneuvers. Karate training typically involves physical conditioning, learning fundamental techniques (kihon), practicing pre-arranged forms (kata), and sparring (kumite).

There are many different styles of karate, each with its own emphasis and approach to training. Some prominent styles include Shotokan, Wado-ryu, Goju-ryu, and Shito-ryu. While the core principles are similar, stylistic variations can be seen in stances, breathing methods, and the application of techniques.

Karate is practiced for self-defense, physical fitness, mental discipline, and sport. Competitive karate often involves standardized rules for sparring and kata performance. The practice of karate aims to develop not only physical prowess but also character traits such as respect, humility, and perseverance. It is a discipline that continues to be practiced and studied worldwide by people of all ages.