kanpo

Kampo is a traditional Japanese system of medicine that originated from classical Chinese medicine. The term "Kampo" (漢方) literally translates to "Han Chinese medicine," reflecting its historical roots. However, over centuries of practice in Japan, it has evolved to incorporate unique diagnostic methods, therapeutic approaches, and herbal formulations adapted to the Japanese constitution and environment. Kampo treatments are typically based on herbal remedies, acupuncture, moxibustion, and dietary advice, with a strong emphasis on individualized care.

The diagnostic process in Kampo involves observing the patient's overall condition, including their complexion, voice, posture, and pulse, as well as asking detailed questions about their symptoms and lifestyle. This holistic approach aims to identify underlying patterns of imbalance within the body, rather than focusing solely on isolated symptoms. Kampo practitioners then prescribe a personalized treatment plan, often involving complex herbal formulas made from various plants, minerals, and sometimes animal products. These formulas are believed to restore the body's natural harmony and promote self-healing. While Kampo is recognized as a complementary and alternative medicine in Japan, it is also integrated into the mainstream healthcare system in some contexts.