intergruppal

Intergruppal refers to an informal cross-party parliamentary grouping formed to pursue a common policy interest. These intergroups or caucuses bring together members from multiple political parties and sometimes from different chambers or levels of government. They are not formal committees and do not hold official decision-making power, but they can help coordinate activity, share information, and amplify advocacy on specific issues.

Membership and governance typical features: Intergruppal groups are usually open to members who share the interest, with leadership often provided by co-chairs or a steering committee. A small secretariat—sometimes supplied by civil society organizations, think tanks, or the Parliament’s staff—helps with logistics and communication. The groups may publish a mandate, set agendas, and organize hearings, briefings, roundtables, and public events.

Activities and impact: They monitor policy developments, prepare briefings for members, liaise with external stakeholders, and coordinate positions ahead of legislative votes or budget discussions. In supranational contexts, intergroups can influence cross-border policy agendas and public discourse on issues such as human rights, environmental policy, and health.

Context and considerations: The informal nature of intergruppal groups means their transparency and funding vary. Critics point to potential opacity or over-reliance on interest groups for resources; supporters argue they enable cross-partisan dialogue and more diverse policy input.

See also: caucus, parliamentary friendship group, interest group, lobby group.