etteheides

Etteheides are a traditional type of Norwegian folk costume, primarily associated with the coastal regions of southern Norway, particularly the areas around the cities of Stavanger and Bergen. These garments are rooted in historical attire worn by women in the 18th and 19th centuries, reflecting the cultural and social norms of the time. The term *ettehide* itself derives from the Norwegian word *ette*, meaning "to dress," and *hide*, which refers to the distinctive style of the skirt.

An ettehide typically consists of a fitted bodice, often made of dark wool or linen, paired with a long, full skirt known as a *skjørt*. The skirt is usually decorated with intricate embroidery, often in bright colors like red, blue, or yellow, and may feature patterns such as geometric shapes or floral motifs. The sleeves of the bodice are often long and puffed, sometimes with decorative cuffs. Over the skirt, women would wear a *kofte*, a loose, knee-length jacket, which could be made of wool or linen and was often adorned with simple embroidery or buttons.

Accessories played a significant role in completing the ettehide ensemble. Women would wear a white linen *krage*, a high-necked collar, and a *sjal*, a shawl or scarf, often in dark colors like black or dark blue. Headwear varied by region, with some areas favoring a simple white cap or a more elaborate *hue*, a type of bonnet. The ettehide was not just a practical garment but also a symbol of identity, social status, and regional pride.

Today, etteheides are preserved and worn during cultural festivals, folk dances, and traditional celebrations. They serve as a living connection to Norway’s heritage, showcasing the craftsmanship and design aesthetics of the past. While modern interpretations may vary in detail, they remain faithful to the original style, ensuring the continuation of this important cultural tradition.