erektiohäiriö

Erektiohäiriö, often referred to as impotenssi, is a persistent inability to achieve or maintain an erection firm enough for satisfactory sexual intercourse. This condition can affect men of all ages, though it becomes more common with increasing age. It is important to understand that erectile dysfunction is not a disease in itself, but rather a symptom of an underlying issue.

The causes of erectile dysfunction are diverse and can be broadly categorized into physical and psychological factors. Physical causes include cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, obesity, high blood pressure, hormonal imbalances, and neurological disorders. Certain medications, excessive alcohol consumption, and smoking can also contribute. Psychological factors such as stress, anxiety, depression, relationship problems, and performance anxiety can also play a significant role in the development or exacerbation of erectile dysfunction.

Diagnosis typically involves a medical history, physical examination, and sometimes further tests to identify underlying causes. Treatment approaches depend on the identified cause and can include lifestyle modifications, oral medications like phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors, vacuum erection devices, injections, suppositories, or surgical implants. In cases where psychological factors are prominent, psychotherapy or counseling may be recommended. Open communication with a healthcare professional is crucial for effective diagnosis and management of erectile dysfunction.