batikk
Batikk is a textile art that uses wax-resist dyeing to create patterns on fabric. The method is most closely associated with Indonesia, particularly the island of Java, though variants exist in many cultures. In batik, hot wax is applied to cloth in precise patterns; the wax resists dye, so the areas covered remain the fabric’s original color while the rest absorbs pigment. After dyeing, the wax is removed, revealing the design. The process can be repeated with additional wax applications and multiple dye baths to produce intricate, multicolored motifs.
Techniques include the use of tjanting, a small spouted tool for drawing wax, and wooden stamps called
Cultural significance: Batik has long been integral to ceremonial dress and everyday wear, especially in Java
Contemporary batikk markets exist in craft centers and fashion studios, blending traditional methods with modern dyes,