Yrkesexamina

Yrkesexamina are formal certificates issued in Sweden to individuals who complete a vocational education program at upper secondary level, commonly referred to as yrkesprogram, or equivalent training. They certify that the holder possesses the professional competence required for a defined trade and is prepared for work in that field.

The programs cover a wide range of trades and industries, including construction, electrical and mechanical work, health and care, hospitality, transport, and information technology. Vocational education is typically delivered through a combination of classroom courses, practical training, and work-based learning in real workplaces.

How the examen is earned varies by program and municipality, but the certificate generally reflects both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. The final assessment often includes a practical examination or tests of现场 competence, a project or portfolio demonstrating applied skills, and sometimes a theoretical or oral component. The assessment is conducted by the school in collaboration with relevant employers or external examiners, according to national guidelines set by the Swedish education authorities.

Awarding and recognition: The yrkesexamen is issued by the local municipality’s education authority or the school where the program was completed. It is widely recognized by employers as a credential indicating readiness for employment in the specified trade. In many cases, it can also serve as a basis for further studies, though additional courses or qualifications may be required to meet higher education admission criteria.

In adult education, such as Komvux, individuals may pursue a yrkesexamen to demonstrate vocational competence gained outside the traditional upper-secondary path.