Vårdprinciperna

Vårdprinciperna are a set of core values used in Swedish health and social care to guide ethical practice and decision-making. They are intended to ensure that care is person-centered, safe, and respectful of individuals’ rights and dignity. The principles are widely referenced in national guidelines, education for professionals, and quality assurance processes across care settings, including primary care, hospitals, and home-based services.

Allas lika värde (equal value of all people) states that every patient or service user has inherent worth and should be treated with dignity, without discrimination based on age, gender, ethnicity, disability, or health condition. This principle underpins fair access to care and equitable treatment.

Självbestämmande och integritet (self-determination and integrity) emphasizes respect for the individual’s right to participate in decisions about their own care to the extent possible. It also protects personal privacy and bodily integrity, acknowledging the person’s autonomy in care planning and goal setting.

Delaktighet och inflytande (participation and influence) focuses on involving patients and service users in processes that affect their lives. This includes clear information, shared decision-making, and opportunities to express preferences and feedback on care.

Trygghet och säkerhet (safety and security) covers the need for reliable, predictable, and high-quality care that minimizes harm. It encompasses professional competence, continuity of care, and risk management to safeguard patients and their surroundings.

Together, the Vårdprinciperna provide a framework for ethically sound, patient-centered care and are used to evaluate both individual practices and organizational performance in Swedish health and social services.