Urca

Urca is a neighborhood located in the Zona Sul of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is situated on a peninsula between the entrance of Guanabara Bay and Botafogo Bay. The area is known for its picturesque landscape, featuring the iconic Sugarloaf Mountain (Pão de Açúcar) as a prominent backdrop.

Historically, Urca was established in the 16th century and played a significant role in the defense of Rio de Janeiro. Fort São João, one of the oldest military fortifications in Brazil, is located here, offering panoramic views of the bay. The neighborhood retains a distinct residential character, with charming streets, modest houses, and a relatively quiet atmosphere compared to other parts of Rio.

The Praia Vermelha, or Red Beach, is a small, crescent-shaped beach within Urca, popular for its calm waters and proximity to the cable car that ascends Sugarloaf Mountain. The cable car ride is a major tourist attraction, providing breathtaking vistas of the city, ocean, and surrounding mountains. Urca also houses the Centro de Instrução Almirante Graça Aranha, a naval training center. Despite its proximity to bustling areas, Urca maintains a tranquil and somewhat exclusive ambiance, often associated with its natural beauty and historical significance.