Ukkal

Ukkal refers to a specific type of traditional South Indian wooden measuring cup, primarily used in agricultural and domestic settings. These cups are typically carved from a single piece of wood, often hardwood like teak or neem, which contributes to their durability. The size and shape of ukkal can vary regionally, but they generally feature a cylindrical or slightly conical body with a handle. The interior is hollowed out to hold dry commodities such as grains, lentils, and spices.

The use of ukkal dates back centuries and was integral to the local systems of measurement and trade. They served as a standardized tool for quantifying goods, ensuring fair exchange between farmers, merchants, and households. The accuracy of the volume was important for maintaining economic fairness. While modern measuring tools have largely replaced ukkal in many areas, they are still found in some rural communities and are often cherished as cultural artifacts. Their craftsmanship also makes them collectible items for those interested in traditional Indian tools and heritage. The natural materials and handcrafted nature of ukkal represent a connection to traditional practices and a more sustainable approach to resource utilization.