Tukihoitaja

Tukihoitaja is a Finnish term for a care worker who provides practical support and basic care to clients in health and social services, working under the supervision of more qualified professionals such as nurses or physicians. The role emphasizes enabling daily functioning, comfort, and participation in everyday activities for patients or residents.

Typical duties include assisting with personal care (hygiene, dressing, bathing), helping with mobility and positioning, supporting meals and nutrition, and aiding with daily routines. Tukihoitajat also observe and report changes in a client’s condition to supervising staff, help maintain a safe and clean environment, and assist with placement and transportation tasks as needed. They may support rehabilitation or activity programs and collaborate with other care team members to ensure continuity of care. The exact tasks and limits of practice vary by workplace and local guidelines, and they do not replace the responsibilities of licensed health professionals.

Workplaces for tukihoitajat include hospitals, hospital wards, elderly care homes, home-care services, day centers, and other rehabilitation or social services settings. The role is commonly filled by individuals with vocational education in health care, such as related qualifications in the Finnish system, and often involves on-the-job training. Education and scope of practice are defined by employer guidelines and national or local regulations, with emphasis on patient safety and teamwork.

Etymology: “tuki” means support and “hoitaja” means caregiver. The position serves as a practical support role that complements licensed professionals in providing comprehensive care.