Thirumoolars

Thirumoolars, also known as Thirumoolar or Thirumoolachar, is a revered figure in Hindu tradition, primarily associated with the Tamil region of South India. He is considered the author of the Tirumurai, a collection of 4,000 Tamil hymns dedicated to Shiva, divided into eight anthologies known as the Tirumurai. These hymns are part of the Shaiva Siddhanta tradition and are considered sacred texts by followers of Shaivism, particularly in Tamil Nadu.

Thirumoolar is often depicted as a sage with a long beard and matted hair, sometimes accompanied by a cow or a bull, symbols associated with Shiva. His name is derived from the Tamil words *thiru* (meaning "holy" or "sacred") and *moolar* (meaning "teacher" or "master"), translating roughly to "holy teacher." Legends describe him as a reincarnation of the sage Agastya, who is said to have attained divine knowledge directly from Shiva.

The Tirumurai hymns are celebrated for their poetic beauty and spiritual depth, covering themes of devotion, philosophy, and the nature of the divine. Thirumoolar’s teachings emphasize the path of devotion (bhakti) and the realization of the unity between the individual soul and Shiva. His works are still widely recited, studied, and chanted in temples and spiritual gatherings across Tamil Nadu.

While historical records about Thirumoolar are scarce, his influence persists in Tamil religious and cultural life. He is often invoked in rituals, and his image is found in many Shiva temples, particularly those dedicated to the Shaiva tradition. His legacy continues to inspire devotees seeking spiritual enlightenment and connection with the divine.