sage

Sage is a term with several related senses in English. As a noun, it denotes a person who is reputed to possess wisdom, discernment, and experience, such as elders or philosophical figures. The word is also used as an adjective to describe ideas, judgments, or conduct that are considered wise. In literature and culture, sages are often depicted as guides or counselors.

Sage (Salvia officinalis) is a fragrant perennial herb in the mint family, native to the Mediterranean region. It has woody stems, gray-green leaves, and purple or blue flowers. It is widely cultivated for culinary use, lending a savory, slightly peppery note to dishes. Dried or fresh leaves are used in sauces, stuffing, and meat preparations, and sage essential oil is used in traditional remedies.

Sage Group plc is a British multinational software company that develops accounting, payroll, and enterprise management software for small and medium-sized businesses. Founded in the 1980s, it operates globally and markets products including Sage 50cloud and Sage Intacct, among others. The company focuses on cloud-based business management, financials, and human resources.

Other uses of the word include given names for people and places, and occasional cultural references to sages in religious and philosophical traditions. The term remains common in everyday language as well as in branding and literature.