Teniso

Teniso is a racquet sport played on a rectangular court separated by a net. Players use stringed racquets to hit a ball over the net, with the aim of landing the ball in the opponent’s court in a way that is difficult to return. It can be played as singles (one player per side) or doubles (two players per side). The sport is organized around points, games, and sets, with matches typically decided by best-of-three or best-of-five sets.

Scoring follows a fixed sequence: points progress 0 (love), 15, 30, 40, and game. If both players reach 40, the score is deuce and a player must win by two consecutive points to claim the game. A set is usually won by the first player to reach six games with a margin of two; at 6‑6, a tiebreak is used in many events to determine the set, though some formats vary by tournament, especially for the final set. In professional competition, men’s matches are often best of five sets, while women’s matches are typically best of three.

Tennis is played on several surfaces, including grass, clay, and hard courts, each affecting ball speed and bounce and influencing playing style. Equipment consists of a racquet, strings, balls, and appropriate footwear. The sport is governed internationally by the International Tennis Federation (ITF), with the ATP Tour and WTA Tour organizing the professional circuits. The four Grand Slam tournaments—the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and US Open—are the sport’s most prestigious events.

Notable players across eras include Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic, Serena Williams, and Martina Navratilova, reflecting tennis’s broad global appeal.