Spurhaltung

Spurhaltung is a term used in German-speaking equestrian contexts to describe the technique and posture involved in using spurs during riding. It refers to how a rider places the heel, how much pressure is applied with the leg, and how the spur is coordinated with other aids to influence the horse’s movement. The aim is to request a response from the horse in a precise, humane way, rather than to punish.

Context and discipline: Spurhaltung varies across riding disciplines, such as dressage, show jumping, and western riding. In dressage, the emphasis is on light, indirect contact and refined leg aids, while other disciplines may allow more assertive spur cues within welfare guidelines. Individual schools and instructors differ in their interpretation of acceptable force, timing, and positioning.

Equipment and technique: Spurs come in different shapes and mechanisms, including barrel spurs, rowel spurs, and shorter or longer designs. The choice of spur, its fit, and the rider’s boot and leg position are important for effective and safe contact. Proper spurhaltung requires a relaxed but precise leg, a secure seat, and timing that matches the horse’s gait and responses.

Training and welfare: Ethical guidelines and competition rules regulate spur use to prevent discomfort or injury. Improper application can cause skin irritation, bruising, or pain. Ongoing instruction from qualified coaches and regular welfare assessments are recommended to ensure spurs are used as aids rather than punishment.

See also: Spur, Aids (riding), Equestrian regulation.